Historically, the University of Oxford awarded Fourth Class Honours degrees and, until the late 1970s, did not distinguish between upper and lower Second Class Honours degrees.Informally, the Third Class Honours degree is referred to as a ’gentleman's degree’ (Approximately 7.2% of students graduating in 2006 with an honours degree received a Third Class Honours.While most university bachelor's degree courses lead to honours degrees, some universities offer courses leading to ordinary degrees.Some Scottish universities offer three-year ordinary degrees as a qualification in their own right, as well as an honours degree over four years. Approximate mappings between British classifications and GPAs can be inferred from the graduate admissions criteria used by British universities, which often give international equivalents. High-achieving students may be recognised with an honours classification without further coursework or research, as is often the case in engineering, which often contains a research and thesis component,In the United Kingdom, medicine is usually taught as an undergraduate course, with graduates being awarded a master's level qualification: normally the conjoined degrees of Medical schools split their year groups into one of 10 Following the recommendation of the Burgess report into the honours degree classification system in 2007, the A GPA scale, tied to percentage marks and letter grades, was recommended for use nationally following the study, to run in parallel with the honours degree classification system. A common example of a Scottish ordinary degree is the Following the introduction of current regulations regarding mitigating circumstances, Oxford sometimes grants a congratulatory first, which The University of St Andrews gives equivalences between French and British grades for its study-abroad programme.The UK NARIC has derived equivalencies for the grades of the Spanish The Netherlands organisation for international cooperation in higher education (NUFFIC) has compared UK degree classification to Dutch degree grades.NUFFIC also noted that the grading culture is different in the Netherlands, so that it is very rare for even the best students in the Netherlands to be awarded a 9 or a 10, which represent near perfection and absolute perfection.British honours degrees are sometimes considered equivalent (by British sources) to a US master's degree, with the US bachelor's degree being equivalent to a British pass degree, due to the much higher degree of specialisation in the UK.British institutions normally state equivalence in terms of GPAs. Historically, First Class Honours were uncommon, but as of 2019 are awarded to nearly a thirty percent of graduates from British universities.In the early 1990s, First Class Honours went to about 7% of graduates, or about one student in 15.The percentages of graduates achieving a first vary greatly by university and course studied.A first class honours degree is sometimes colloquially known (in rhyming slang) as a The upper division is commonly abbreviated to ’2:1" or ’II.i’ (pronounced This is the lower division of Second Class degrees and is abbreviated as ’2:2’ or ‘II.ii’ (pronounced Third Class Honours, referred to as a ’third’, is the lowest honours classification in most modern universities. Scottish universities may also award their ordinary degrees with distinction if a student achieves a particularly good grade average, usually 70% or above.
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